Since the implementation of mandatory premarital genetic testing in January 2025, over 1,000 Emiratis have been tested, according to a report by Gulf News. The program, part of the UAE's National Genome Strategy, requires all Emirati couples planning to marry to undergo genetic screening.
The decision to mandate genetic testing was announced in December 2024 by the UAE's Ministry of Health and Prevention (MoHAP), following directives from the Emirates Genome Council. The testing covers 570 genes associated with more than 840 medical conditions, enabling couples to make informed decisions about their reproductive health.
A high prevalence of genetic disorders in the Emirati population is linked to a 39% rate of consanguineous marriages. Dr. Fahed Al Marzooqi, Deputy Chief Operating Officer of M42, emphasized that understanding genetic risks allows healthcare providers to take proactive measures, improving patient outcomes and reducing the long-term burden of chronic diseases.
The program's pilot phase, initiated in 2022, involved over 800 couples, with 86% achieving genetic compatibility. The remaining 14% received counseling and guidance on family planning based on their genetic results.
The mandatory testing is a collaborative effort involving MoHAP, the Department of Health – Abu Dhabi, the Dubai Health Authority, and Emirates Health Services. It reflects the UAE's commitment to leveraging genomic sciences to enhance public health and ensure the well-being of future generations.
The article was written with the assistance of a news analysis system.