The European Union has expanded its warning that tech companies must remove pro-Hamas content from their platforms, or face legal penalties.
Following the Islamist group’s attack on Israel, social media firms have seen a surge in misinformation related to the conflict, including doctored images and mislabelled videos, alongside images of graphic violence.
On Tuesday, EU industry chief Thierry Breton told Elon Musk to tackle the spread of disinformation on his messaging platform X, warning it was being used to disseminate illegal content and disinformation in the wake of recent violence.
Now the European Commission, the EU’s executive branch, has sought to remind all social media companies they are legally required to prevent the spread of harmful content related to Hamas.
“Content circulating online that can be associated to Hamas qualifies as terrorist content, is illegal, and needs to be removed under both the DSA (Digital Services Act) and TCO (Terrorist Content Online) Regulation,” a Commission spokesperson told Reuters.
Forcing social media giants to take action
“The Commission will fully apply the DSA and monitor the full implementation of the TCO. The Commission urges online platforms to fully comply with EU rules.”
The recently implemented DSA requires large online platforms, including X and Meta’s Facebook, to remove illegal content and to take measures to tackle the risks to public security and civic discourse.
Any firm found in breach of the DSA faces a fine worth up to 6% of global turnover, and repeat offenders could even be banned from operating in Europe altogether.
EU's Breton gives Meta's Zuckerberg 24 hours to detail disinformation response
The EU's industry chief Thierry Breton on Wednesday gave Meta Platforms META.O 24 hours to inform him of measures taken to counter the spread of disinformation on its platforms following Palestinian Islamist group Hamas' surprise attack on Israel.
"I would ask you to be very vigilant to ensure strict compliance with the DSA rules on terms of service, on the requirement of timely, diligent and objective action following notices of illegal content in the EU, and on the need for proportionate and effective mitigation measures," Breton told Meta CEO Mark Zuckerberg in a letter.
The Digital Services Act (DSA) forces very large online platforms to remove illegal online content on their platforms.